Shoplifting Charges: What You Need to Know

Lawyer Service August 08, 2025

Shoplifting Charges

 



Shoplifting Charges in the UAE: Laws, Penalties & What to Expect

Shoplifting charges in the UAE are taken very seriously. The country has strict laws against theft and dishonesty, and even a minor shoplifting offense can result in significant legal consequences, including jail time, fines, and deportation for expatriates.

In this blog post, we will explore what constitutes shoplifting under UAE law, what penalties offenders may face, and how to handle a shoplifting accusation legally and effectively.

What Is Considered Shoplifting in the UAE?

Under Federal Decree-Law No. 31 of 2021 (UAE Penal Code), shoplifting is classified as a form of theft. It involves the act of intentionally taking goods from a retail store without paying, with the intent to permanently deprive the rightful owner.

Examples of shoplifting in the UAE include:

  1. Hiding items in clothing or bags without paying

  2. Walking out of a store without scanning all items

  3. Changing or tampering with price tags

  4. Consuming products in-store without payment

  5. Using false receipts or fraudulent methods to avoid payment

Even if the value of the item is small, shoplifting remains a serious criminal offense.

Shoplifting Charges and Penalties Under UAE Law

For Minor Theft (under AED 3,000):

  1. May result in imprisonment up to 6 months

  2. Or a fine not exceeding AED 5,000

  3. In some cases, a warning or deportation may be issued for expatriates

For Theft Above AED 3,000 or With Aggravating Factors:

  1. Jail term of 1 to 3 years

  2. Higher fines depending on the value of stolen goods

  3. Deportation for non-citizens is highly likely, especially for repeat offenses

  4. Theft from a “place of worship, school, or hospital” may attract harsher penalties

The UAE follows zero-tolerance policies for theft and dishonesty, particularly in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, where surveillance systems and mall security are advanced and strict.

Can You Be Deported for Shoplifting in the UAE?

Yes, expats can be deported after being convicted of shoplifting, even if it's a first-time offense. Deportation is especially likely if:

  1. The item stolen was of high value

  2. The offender is a repeat violator

  3. The incident was intentional and clearly documented (e.g., via CCTV)

This is why hiring a local criminal defense lawyer is essential if you're facing shoplifting charges in the UAE.

What Should You Do If Accused of Shoplifting?

  1. Stay calm and respectful – Do not argue or resist security officers.

  2. Do not sign any confession without a lawyer present.

  3. Request legal assistance – You have the right to a lawyer, regardless of your immigration status.

  4. Contact your embassy or consulate – They may offer guidance or legal support.

  5. Avoid making statements – Anything you say can be used against you in court.

Legal Defenses Against Shoplifting Charges

Depending on the case, a UAE lawyer may use one or more of the following legal defenses:

  1. Lack of intent: The action was accidental or unintentional.

  2. Mistaken identity: You were wrongfully identified.

  3. Lack of evidence: No solid proof that you took the item.

  4. Mental state: If a mental health condition impaired your judgment.

Remember: the UAE court system takes theft seriously, but legal defense options exist, especially for first-time or accidental offenders.

Final Thoughts

Facing shoplifting charges in the UAE can be a life-changing event, especially for expatriates. The penalties are strict, and the consequences—like a criminal record or deportation—can impact your future. That’s why it's important to understand your rights and seek legal help immediately.

If you or someone you know has been accused of shoplifting in the UAE, consult a licensed criminal lawyer who understands UAE law and can provide a proper legal strategy.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Can a minor be charged with shoplifting in the UAE?
A: Yes, but the UAE has specific juvenile laws. Penalties may be reduced, but the case will still be investigated.

Q: Will shoplifting show up on a police clearance certificate in the UAE?
A: Yes, if convicted, it will appear on your criminal record.

Q: Can I leave the UAE if I’m accused of shoplifting?
A: Not usually. A travel ban may be imposed during the investigation or trial.